Ugandan LGBTQ+ Groups Intensify Efforts in Mpox Battle

Concerns Over Rising Mpox Cases in Uganda

In recent weeks, Uganda has seen a troubling increase in mpox cases, particularly within the LGBTQ+ community. Advocacy groups have responded by urging the community to be on high alert. The Uganda Key Populations Consortium (UKPC), working alongside the Health Ministry and Kampala Capital City Authority (KCCA), has emphasized that queer individuals in semi-urban areas are disproportionately affected.

"There are valid concerns within these communities about stigma and discrimination, which may deter individuals from seeking necessary medical attention," explained Richard Lusimbo, Director General of the UKPC.

Current Statistics Highlight Urgency

Recent figures reveal that Uganda has recorded 512 new mpox cases in the past two weeks, bringing the total to 2,127 cases and 12 deaths. The World Health Organization (WHO) report from January 11th notes that Uganda's capital, Kampala, has the highest incidence, with 45 cases per 100,000 people.

The outbreak, linked to the eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, is largely spread through human-to-human contact, primarily affecting individuals aged 20-29. Sexual contact remains a significant mode of transmission among sex workers and men who have sex with men.

Community Response and Collaborative Efforts

In response to the mpox surge, the UKPC has issued a health advisory to the LGBTQ+ community. The group is collaborating with the Health Ministry and KCCA to implement immediate and long-term strategies. These efforts include integrating mpox response with ongoing HIV prevention and care strategies.

"A unified preventive approach that is inclusive and effective is essential for the health and safety of all Ugandans," stated Lusimbo. He emphasized that addressing mpox is not just about managing a health crisis; it is also an opportunity to advocate for the rights and dignity of marginalized groups.

Data Collection and Privacy Concerns

The UKPC has launched an online survey to gather reliable data on how mpox affects the queer community in Uganda. This survey aims to provide specific numbers of those affected and help develop tailored, inclusive, and equitable interventions.

John Grace, Coordinator of the Uganda Minority Shelters Consortium, highlighted the challenges in collecting data due to privacy concerns, stigma, and discrimination. The Anti-Homosexuality Law exacerbates these issues, creating barriers for the queer community in reporting abuses or seeking help.

"This situation makes it difficult to ascertain the true extent of stigma, discrimination, or the impact of misinformation about transmission methods," Grace pointed out.

Advocacy and Education Amid Challenges

Despite a homophobic climate, LGBTQ+ organizations have been proactive in educating their communities about mpox prevention through campaigns and promoting safer sex practices. However, Grace noted that the collaboration between LGBTQ+ groups and healthcare providers has been inconsistent.

"While some providers are supportive, others lack awareness or sensitivity regarding the specific needs of the LGBTQ+ community," he explained.

Efforts continue to ensure that accurate information is disseminated and that the needs of the LGBTQ+ community are met in the face of public health challenges.

The dedication of advocacy groups in Uganda highlights the importance of inclusive public health strategies and the ongoing fight for LGBTQ+ rights in the region.